Wednesday, February 27, 2013

Teaching Students With Autism Using Video Modeling

Video modeling involves video taping you or multiple people modeling specific behaviors (e.g., wiggling with cars, by using a conversation, completing a piece task). During video modeling, an action is completed via the model, each student views that model over the TV or computer screen, and the student then imitates the behaviour in the model. Video modeling allows the student to complete in situations without direct adult intervention also, the video model might be easier faded than many other prompts which might typically be used with students most notably verbal or physical prompts. Video Modeling as a general Research-based Intervention Video modeling may be an ideal way to explain to people that have autism. Video modeling was used to explain several different skills to opportunity seekers with autism for instance: daily life skills (Rehfeldt, Dahman, Young, Cherry & Davis, 2003), play skills (Nikopoulos & Keenan, 2004), and social skills (Leblance, Coates, Daneshvar, Charlop-Christy, Morris, & Lancaster, 2003).

Besides, video modeling and in-vivo modeling seem to have been in comparison with assess the installation of video modeling is a lot more advantageous compared to a use of in-vivo modeling. Charlop, Le and Freeman (2000) indicated that video modeling contributed to not just speedier purchasing skills (which varied across several domains such as domestic, ADL & social) and also led to higher variety of generalization. Using Video Modeling with the Classroom Video modeling are often used to increase a student’s potential to complete new tasks. When teaching students with autism, prompts are sometimes necessary to support the student’s learning of an new skill. When students are learning non-verbal tasks, physical prompts could be used. Graduated guidance especially is generally comfortable with promote independence while in the student by systematically fading the prompt over time comprising the entry to prompting levels including physical guidance and spatial fading. Such type of prompting however requires physical intervention together with the student and isn’t always the best choice selection for a lot of students.

Alternately, modeling is known to generally be an excellent option for teaching people who autism (Young, Krantz, McClannahan, & Poulson, 1994). Really student with autism learns to mimic on a model they will then utilize this skill to study several skills as time goes by and potentially learn rewarding without having to use physical prompting or guidance. When teaching a person verbal skills a verbal prompt is often given to career changers. Verbal prompts are frequently tricky fade and also the student can become more a point of the teacher who will be offering the prompt than is acceptable. Video modeling can often promote both non-verbal and verbal skills in students with autism. What’s more taking video modeling physical or additional verbal prompts will not be necessary since the video model itself is used given that the prompt for ones student. Verbal prompts is usually embedded towards the video playback and tend to be often preferable to fade than when given by an educator. Video modeling is yet another novel teaching tactic for a lot of students and teachers and might increase motivation from the learner and therefore the instructor. So that you can promote independence, the movie itself may be faded by systematically playing shorter clips in the video to the student or assessing the student’s skill even without the the video. Video modeling is known as a promising intervention for college kids with autism and may even be more widely used to educate a number of skills.


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